European Union
Spanish lawmakers approve landmark Transgender rights bill
Anyone over 16-years-old can legally change gender without medical intervention
MADRID ā Spanish lawmakers on Thursday gave their final approval to a bill that would allow people who are at least 16-years-old to legally change their gender without medical intervention.
Deutsche Welle reported 191 Spanish MPs voted for the measure, while 60 opposed it and 91 abstained.
Trans people in Spain previously needed to prove a doctor had diagnosed them with gender dysphoria and show evidence they had undergone hormone therapy for at least two years in order to legally change their gender. A minor who wanted to legally change their gender needed to obtain a judge’s approval.
The bill that Spanish MPs approved applies to anyone who is at least 16-years-old.
Teeangers who are 14- or 15-years-old can seek to legally change their gender with approval from a parent or legal guardian. A judge still needs to approve requests from 12- or 13-year-olds.
Deutsche Welle reported the bill also bans so-called conversion therapy and includes provisions to address discrimination based on gender identity in employment, education and housing.
“This law recognizes the right of trans people to self-determine their gender identity, it depathologizes Trans people,” said Equalities Minister Irene Moreno before the vote. “Trans people are not sick people, they are just people.”
Four Spanish LGBTQ+ and intersex rights groups ā FELGTBI+ (the State Federation of Lesbians, Gays, Transgender People, Bisexuals, Intersexuals and More), Chrysallis, the Association of Families of Transgender Children and Youth and FundaciĆ³n TriĆ”ngulo ā in a statement celebrated the bill’s passage.
“It is fundamental that what is reflected in the law makes us one of the countries with the most advanced legislation in terms of LGTBI+ rights,” said FELGTBI+ President Urge Sangil. “This translates into real rights.”
The statement adds the bill’s passage is “only the first step to stop hate towards the LGTBI+ community and hate speech.”
European Union
Out gay Polish government minister represents change of course
He is a lawyer who worked for the Campaign Against Homophobia, a Polish LGBTQ rights group, for several years before he entered politics
WARSAW, Poland ā Polandās only openly gay Cabinet minister on Tuesday spoke with the Washington Blade about the fight for LGBTQ rights in his country, Ukraine and U.S. politics.
Deputy Justice Minister Krzysztof Åmiszek assumed his post last Dec. 13 after Donald Tusk became prime minister.
The Civil Coalition, a group of opposition parties that Tusk leads, two months earlier won a majority of seats in the Sejm, the lower house of Polandās parliament. President Andrzej Duda, an ally of the conservative Law and Justice party who opposes LGBTQ rights, remains in office as part of the governing coalition.
Åmiszek, a member of the New Left party, has been a member of the Sejm since 2019.
He was born StalowÄ Wola, a city in southeastern Poland that is close to the countryās borders with Ukraine and Slovakia. Åmiszek now represents WrocÅaw, the countryās third largest city that is located in southwestern Poland.
He is a lawyer who worked for the Campaign Against Homophobia, a Polish LGBTQ rights group, for several years before he entered politics. Åmiszekās partner is former MP Robert BiedroÅ, who is now a member of the European Parliament.
Åmiszek noted to the Blade during an interview in his office that the Justice Ministry has introduced a bill that would add sexual orientation and gender identity to Polandās hate speech and hate crimes laws.
The Council of Ministers, which includes members of Tuskās Cabinet, is expected to approve the proposal in the coming weeks. Åmiszek said MPs will support the measure, even though critics say it would limit free speech.
āIt was quite natural for us, I would say, to agree on that,ā he told the Blade. āWe all witnessed all these statements and horrible actions towards LGBT (people during the previous government.)ā
Duda became Polandās president in 2015.
He said before he defeated Warsaw Mayor RafaÅ Trzaskowski in the countryās 2020 presidential election that LGBTQ āideologyā is more dangerous than communism. Duda has also claimed LGBTQ Poles are āa threat to the familyā and āwant to sexualize children.ā
More than 100 municipalities across Poland ahead of the election adopted resolutions that declared themselves āLGBT-free zones.ā
The Law and Justice Party and Polandās influential Roman Catholic Church supported them, while the European Union cut funding to municipalities that adopted them. The Warsaw Voivodship Administrative Court on Feb. 6 struck down the countryās final āLGBT-free zoneā resolution that Mordy, a town in Siedlce County in eastern Poland that is roughly half way between Warsaw and the Belarusian border, adopted in 2019.
Tusk has indicated his support of a civil partnership bill, but Åmiszek conceded it will be a āhugeā challenge to secure passage in parliament because it is not an official part of the coalition governmentās manifesto.
Åmiszek noted Poland has dropped its opposition to the case of a transgender man who filed a lawsuit in the European Union Court of Justice in Luxembourg after Romania refused to recognize his legal name and gender change that he received in the U.K.
āWe are trying not only to change the legal situation of LGBTI folks here in this country, but also we are taking a completely new approach, also of Poland, as a member of the European Union,ā he said.
The Justice Ministry last month for the first time with LGBTQ activists.
Åmiszek said former Justice Minister Zbigniew Ziobro, a member of the right-wing Sovereign Poland party, wrote many of the previous governmentās proposals that targeted LGBTQ people and women. Åmiszek further described the ministry before the current government took office as a āgovernmental center of anti-LGBTI actions.ā
āThat was a very moving meeting that after eight years of hatred that was produced here in this ministry,ā he said.
Åmiszek pointed out Dudaās first presidential veto was a bill that would have made the process through which transgender Poles could undergo gender-affirming surgery easier. Åmiszek said the new government wants āto make the lives of trans people a bit better and bearable in terms of relations with the state and with relations with the administration,ā but conceded it āis difficult.ā He also said Duda, the Constitutional Tribunal and the Catholic Church remain barriers to the advancement of LGBTQ rights.
āWe are not starting from scratch in terms of new initiatives,ā Åmiszek told the Blade. āWe are getting back to the good solutions.ā
āHowever, we are fully aware that there are plenty of conservative anchors and blockages in the institutional architecture,ā he added.
Åmiszek also said his sexual orientation is not an issue to Tusk, to his fellow ministers and MPs.
āI havenāt heard any discussion or hesitation about should we have this guy in the ministry or not,ā he said. āMy sexual orientation is not an issue at all.ā
Poland knows Russia āvery wellā
Russia on Feb. 24, 2022, launched its war against Ukraine.
Åmiszek noted upwards of 2 million Ukrainians sought refuge in Poland, and many of them have remained in the country.
āPolish society passed its exam in terms of humanitarian aid and compassion for those who are victims of this aggressive war of Russia,ā said Åmiszek.
A Russian missile on Nov. 15, 2022, killed two people in PrzewodĆ³w, a village HrubieszĆ³w County that is on the Ukrainian border. Another Russian missile on March 24 briefly entered Polish airspace near OserdĆ³w, a village that is less than five miles away from PrzewodĆ³w.
Åmiszek told the Blade he is increasingly concerned the war will spread to the Baltic countries ā Lithuania, which borders Poland, and Latvia and Estonia ā and to Poland itself.
The Russian exclave of Kaliningrad on the Baltic Sea also borders Poland.
āWe are observing now, especially during the last few months, that something is going to happen,ā he said.
Åmiszek acknowledged Ukraine in recent months has suffered setbacks on the battlefield, and the U.S. āis not very open to providing any help.ā
āYou can see Trump, what he is saying. You can also see some Western countries that are still hesitating,ā he said. āThis is a growing, unspoken emotion within Polish society that something is going to happen, the war will knock on our doors soon, in the next couple of years, and we are the second or third target of Putin if heās not stopped by the united West.ā
Åmiszek added Poland knows the Russians āvery well.ā
āThat is why this is not something unusual when a Pole thinks about Russians invading our country,ā he said. āItās happened before.ā
Tusk and Duda last month met with President Joe Biden at the White House in the hopes that Congress would pass a Ukraine funding bill. Åmiszek while speaking to the Blade criticized the delay.
āI know that they are trying to build their popularity, saying we should not spend billions of dollars for the wars that do not concern us and Russia will never attack us, blah, blah, blah,ā he said. āIn a way I do understand this rhetoric, but I donāt understand ā¦ itās really a short-sighted approach.ā
āI really count on changing the approach of the U.S. because this is really a huge threat to world democracy, to human rights and we always perceive the U.S. as a kind of element of guarantees for democracy around the world,ā added Åmiszek. āThis time the U.S. is not passing its exam, especially the conservative part of American politics.ā
Åmiszek said Poland will continue to work with the U.S., regardless of who wins this yearās presidential election. He did, however, express concerns over former President Trump based on his positions on LGBTQ and reproductive rights, his U.S. Supreme Court nominees and Ukraine.
āThis is kind of worrying,ā said Åmiszek. āThis kind of approach to fundamental issues very relevant to the stability of the world is now in the hands of the guy who you cannot predict what his decisions will be when the time comes and it will be a need for taking very serious decisions concerning the stability of the world.ā
āHe portrays himself as quite unstable I would say in terms of values he wants to defend,ā he added.
European Union
Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar resigns
Gay head of government first elected in 2017
DUBLIN, Ireland ā Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar on Wednesday announced he will step down once his party selects his successor.
Varadkar, who is gay, also said he will immediately resign as Fine Gael’s leader.
“My reasons for stepping down are both personal and political,” said Varadkar in comments he made outside the government’s offices in Dublin, the Irish capital.
Varadkar, 45, became Ireland’s first gay prime minister in 2017.
HeĀ raisedĀ LGBTQ+ issues with Pope Francis when he visited Ireland in 2018.
Varadkar the following year attended a St. Patrickās Day breakfast at then-Vice President Mike Penceās official residence in D.C. with his husband, Dr. Matthew Barrett. Varadkar and Barrett last week attended a St. Patrick’s Day event that Vice President Kamala Harris and second gentleman Doug Emhoff hosted at the Naval Observatory.
Varadkar in 2020 stepped down after Fine Gael lost 15 Parliament seats in a general election, but remained in the Irish government. Varadkar once again became prime minister in 2022.
Varadkar announced his resignation four days after Irish voters rejected proposals that would have amended language in the country’s constitution that says a woman’s place is in the home and families are based on marriage. (Ireland in 2015 became the first country to extend marriage rights to same-sex couples through a referendum.)
The Irish government last year pledged to ban so-called conversion therapy. The country’s hate speech law has included gender identity since 2022.
“I’ve proudly made the country a more equal and more modern place when it comes to children, the LGBT community, equality for women and their bodily autonomy,” said Varadkar.
European Union
Czech lower house rejects equal marriage bill
Lawmakers agree to ācompromiseā bill expands same-sex couplesā rights, allows stepchild adoption but senators have vowed to continue fighting
By Rob Salerno | PRAGUE, Czech Republic – The lower house of the Czech parliament rejected a bid to allow same-sex marriage in the Central European country Wednesday afternoon, instead passing a compromise bill that expand the rights of same-sex couples in registered partnerships and allow them to adopt each otherās biological stepchildren.
The bill heads to the senate, where some senators have vowed to continue fighting for full equality.
Czechia has allowed same-sex couples to form registered partnerships since 2006, but these accorded limited rights compared to marriage. Notably, same-sex couples were barred from adoption, and were not allowed a widowās pension or joint property rights.
Lawmakers were debating a bill that would have legalized same-sex marriage, as well as a set of proposed amendments that would have instead expanded the rights of couples in registered partnerships. While a parliamentary committee had recommended that lawmakers vote on the proposals from the most expansive to the least expansive, parliament instead reversed that order. In the event, the proposal for full equal marriage didnāt even come for a vote as the compromise amendment was passed first.
Under the compromise bill passed Wednesday, registered partnerships will be renamed āpartnerships,ā and same-sex couples will have all the same rights as married couples except with regard to adoption. Joint adoption will not be allowed, and partners will only be allowed to adopt each otherās biological children.
The compromise bill passed with 118 votes in favor, 33 against, and 23 abstentions. A proposal that would have allowed full joint adoption rights received 66 votes in favor to 54 against with 64 abstentions, but failed because it required a majority of lawmakers present, or 93 votes, to pass.
Czech marriage equality advocacy group Jsme FĆ©r says the result was disappointing.
āIt is a sad day for thousands of families with children who have two moms or two dads and hundreds of thousands of LGBT people. It is a sad day for justice and equality in our country,ā the group posted on X following the vote.
Same-sex marriage has been a live political issue in Czechia for the past several years. Polls have consistently shown wide support for same-sex marriage in the country, but support among lawmakers has long lagged public opinion.
Civil society had also mobilized to support same-sex marriage, with groups representing university students, artists, business groups, and large corporations joining campaigns urging legislators to support equal marriage.
Ahead of the vote Wednesday, President Petr Pavel, who campaigned last year on a promise to support same-sex marriage, urged lawmakers to support equality.
āI recognize the principle of freedom and equality of every person from the point of view of law and see no reason to limit rights based on sexual orientation. I believe we are a tolerant society and we will rectify these rights as soon as possible. There is no change in this position of mine,ā Pavel wrote in a post on X.
The compromise bill now heads to the senate, which will need to pass it before it can become law. At least one senator has said he will urge his colleagues to insist on full marriage equality.
āA watered-down version of same-sex marriage is heading to the Senate. I am sorry that the majority of MPs were against equal marriage for all. In the Senate, we still have a chance to fix it, I am ready to file a PN. I don’t want to continue the regime of two categories of people,ā senator LukĆ”Å” Wagenknecht of the Pirate Party wrote on X.
But the bill may face an uphill battle in the Senate, which is slightly more conservative than the lower house. Last month, the senate rejected ratifying the Istanbul Convention on Domestic Violence, a European treaty meant to protect women, over concerns that the convention would expand LGBT rights. In fact, the treaty does not mention LGBT people, but anti-LGBT forces have been mobilizing against it in Eastern Europe.
As in many countries in Eastern Europe, support for same-sex marriage has become a proxy for support of Western or pro-European Union values. Of the 27 EU countries, 16 allow same-sex marriage, the most recent being Greece and Estonia. A further 5 recognize some form of civil union, while a civil union bill has been proposed by Polandās new government and another civil union bill is before the Lithuanian parliament.
The next Czech parliamentary election is not expected until October 2025.
******************************************************************************************
Rob Salerno is a writer and journalist based in Los Angeles, California, and Toronto, Canada.
European Union
Gabriel Attal becomes France’s first openly gay prime minister
Former education minister, 34, to succeed Ćlisabeth Borne
PARIS ā Gabriel Attal on Tuesday became France’s youngest and first openly gay prime minister.
President Emmanuel Macron appointed Attal to succeed Ćlisabeth Borne as he continues to reshuffle his government ahead of European elections that will take place in June.
Attal, 34, was a government spokesperson before Macron appointed him the country’s education minister last year. Attal’s father is a Tunisian Jewish man.
“I know I can count on your energy and your commitment to implement the rearmament and regeneration project that I have announced,” said Macron on X.
Attal in his own X post thanked Macron for “your confidence.”
“I appreciate the honor given to me to be appointed prime minister,” said Attal.
“One goal: Keep control of our destiny, unleash French potential and rearm our country,” he added. “At work, with strength, humility and without taboos in the service of the French people.”Ā Ā
LGBTQ+ Victory Institute President Annise Parker in a statement applauded Attal’s appointment.
āAt a time when our rights are under attack across the globe, France is sending a powerful statement by appointing its first out LGBTQ+ prime minister ā one of the highest-ranking positions held by an LGBTQ+ person anywhere in the world,” said Parker. “Democracies are stronger when LGBTQ+ people can participate at every level of government and Prime Minister Attalās appointment will inspire even more LGBTQ+ people to consider public service.”
European Union
Marriage equality law takes effect in Estonia
Statute is ‘a very important message from the government’
TALLINN, Estonia ā A law that extends marriage and adoption rights to same-sex couples in Estonia took effect on Monday.
Lawmakers last July approved the marriage equality bill by a 55-34 vote margin. Estonia is the first Baltic country and the first former Soviet republic to allow same-sex couples to legally marry.
āItās an important moment that shows Estonia is a part of northern Europe,ā Baltic Pride Project Manager Keio Soomelt told the Guardian newspaper. āFor the LGBT+ community, it is a very important message from the government that says, finally, we are as equal as other couples; that we are valuable and entitled to the same services and have the same options.ā
The country’s civil partnership law has been in place since 2013.
The Guardian reported same-sex couples could begin to apply for marriage licenses on Monday. Authorities are expected to process the first applications by Feb. 2.
European Union
German Cabinet approves āself-determination lawā for Trans, nonbinary people
Process to legally change name and gender on official documents would be simplified
BERLIN ā The German Cabinet on Wednesday approved a āself-determination lawā that would simplify the process for Transgender or nonbinary people to legally change their name and gender in official documents.
The Associated Press notes Trans or nonbinary adults would only have to notify a registrar office that they plan to legally change their name and gender in official documents and wait three months before they do so. German law currently requires anyone who wants to change their gender on official documents to obtain testimony from two experts who are āsufficiently familiar with the particular problems of transsexualismā and a court ruling.
The AP reported the new law would allow children who are at least 14 to legally change their name and gender with parental or guardian approval. A teenager could ask a family court to overrule their parent or guardian if they deny their request. The AP notes a parent or guardian of anyone who is under 14 can go to a registry office and seek a legal name and gender change on their behalf.
German lawmakers need to approve the proposal before it takes effect.
āImagine that you ā¦ simply want to live your life and you donāt wish anyone anything bad, and then youāre questioned about what your sexual fantasies are, what underwear you wear and similar things,ā Justice Minister Marco Buschmann told a German television, according to the AP. āThose affected have found this questioning very degrading. Now we simply want to make life a bit easier for a small group for which it has great significance.ā
The Lesbian and Gay Federation of Germany, a German LGBTQ+ and intersex rights group known by the acronym LSVD, in a statement urged lawmakers to approve the proposal.
āThe Bundestag is now responsible for correcting the discriminatory regulations and exclusions,ā said LSVD. āSelf-determination must be guaranteed without ifs ands or buts; this must also apply to young people. The Self-Determination Law must guarantee real sexual self-determination ā without heteronomy or distrust.ā
Queer Commissioner Sven Lehmann in a tweet described Wednesday as āan important day for fundamental and human rights.ā Jenny Wilken of the German Society for Trans Identity and Intersexuality, an advocacy group known by the acronym DGTI, described the proposal as a āfirst step towards self-determination,ā but criticized the three month waiting period and several other provisions.
European Union
HolocaustĀ Memorial for LGBTQ+ victims vandalized in Berlin
The memorial to LGBTQ people persecuted under the Nazis was the target of an attempted arson attack, Berlin police say
BERLIN – The “Memorial to Persecuted Homosexuals under National Socialism” located at the edge of the German capital city’s famed Tiergarten Park was vandalized this past weekend according to a Polizei Berlin (Police Berlin) spokesperson.
Polizei Berlin said that a park security official observed a male suspect ‘papering’ the monument with slips of paper later found to contain biblical verses condemning homosexuality and then attempting to set the memorial ablaze by tossing a burning object at it. The suspect fled when confronted by the guard.
Polizei Berlin are investigating this incident and another attack against a memorial for victims of the Holocaust, the “Platform 17” memorial, inside the Berlin-Grunewald train station.
The Memorial to Persecuted Homosexuals under National Socialism, in the shape of a cube with a window insert where a video of a same-sex couple kissing can be seen was first erected in 2008.
German public broadcaster Deutsche Welle (DW) reported that under the Nazi regime in Germany from 1933 to 1945, homosexual people were systematically repressed and persecuted, with some 50,000 being convicted on account of their sexuality.
Many thousands of them were deported to concentration camps and large numbers murdered there.
The second arson attack took place at the”Platform 17″ memorial, which honors the German Jewish people who were sent to their deaths during the Holocaust from the GrĆ¼newald train station.
In a statement issued Monday the Berlin-Brandenburg Lesbian and Gay Association decried both incidents:
“We are shocked by the inflammatory energy of both acts and hope that the person responsible in both cases will be caught quickly.”
These past two weekend incidents are among a rising rate of hate related incidents in Germany, Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen (ZDF), a German television broadcaster reported.
According to the Federal Ministry of the Interior , the number of attacks against queer people increased in 2022. Last year, 1,005 cases were counted, including 227 violent crimes and 341 insults. That is about 15 percent more cases than in the previous year. The gay anti-violence project “Maneo” in Berlin also reports a slightly higher number of cases. According to Maneo, they will be “at a high level” overall in 2022.
The queer commissioner of the federal government assumes that the vast majority wants queer people to be able to live without fear and have equal rights. However, the results of a study from 2023 showed “that this consent is not stable and self-evident”.
Kerstin Thost, the spokesperson for Berlin-Brandenburg Lesbian and Gay Association told ZDF:
“We all have a responsibility now to work tirelessly to protect and treat everyone equally,” said Thost. In this situation, everyone should position themselves for human rights and democracy. Even those who are not affected by queer hostility themselves.”
European Union
Far-right party falls short in Spanish elections
Vox vehemently opposes Transgender rights
MADRID ā A far-right party that vehemently opposes Transgender rights fell short in the Spanish elections that took place on Sunday.
Vox won 33 seats in the Spanish Parliament, which is 19 less than the 52 seats it won in the countryās last national elections that took place in 2019. Carla Toscano, a Vox MP who is a vocal opponent of Trans rights, is among those who lost their seats in the Congress of Deputies.
āAn honor to have been able to defend in Congress over the last few years equality under the law for all Spaniards, the presumption of innocence, the family, life, justice, biological reality and above all what is good, beauty and the truth,ā tweeted Toscano on Monday.
Prime Minister Pedro SĆ”nchezās Spanish Socialist Workersā Party on Sunday won 122 seats in Parliament, while Alberto NĆŗƱez FeijĆ³oās conservative Popular Party won 136 seats.
The Popular Party and Vox won a combined 170 seats in Parliament. The Associated Press reported PSOE and other leftist parties that could support won a total of 172 seats. Neither bloc has the required 176 seats in order to have a majority in Parliament that would allow it to form a new government.
The AP notes SĆ”nchez called Sundayās vote after his party suffered loses in local and regional elections that took place in May. Another national election could take place later this year if lawmakers cannot form a new government.
āSpain has been crystal and resoundingly clear: The involutionist, backwards bloc that proposed the repeal of the progress made over these four years, has failed,ā tweeted SĆ”nchez. āThere are many more of us who want to continue moving Spain forward.ā
JosĆ© MarĆa NĆŗƱez Blanco, president of FundaciĆ³n TriĆ”ngulo, a Spanish LGBTQ+ and intersex rights group, on Saturday reiterated his concern over Vox during an interview with the Washington Blade in Mexico City.
NĆŗƱez, who was attending a conference the LGBTQ+ Victory Institute co-organized, noted Vox is already part of many of Spainās regional governments.
Parliament in February approved a bill that allows people who are at least 16-years-old to legally change their gender without medical intervention.
NĆŗƱez noted Vox has backed efforts to deny legal recognition of Trans people. He further described the prospect the Popular Party creating a government with Vox as ācrazy.ā
āHopefully the government that comes out of tomorrowās election continues to keep moving forward,ā said NĆŗƱez.
European Union
Openly gay US ambassador to Hungary marches in Budapest Pride march
Upwards of 35,000 people participated in annual event
BUDAPEST, Hungary ā Tens of thousands of people on Saturday participated in the annual Budapest Pride march that took place in the Hungarian capital.
Budapest Mayor Gergely KarƔcsony and openly gay U.S. Ambassador to Hungary David Pressman are among the more than 35,000 people who participated in the event that took place amid fears right-wing protesters would disrupt it.
āEverything was great,ā Budapest Pride President Viktoria Radvanyi told the Washington Blade after the march.
The U.S., along with 37 other countries, on July 14 issued a joint statement through their respective embassies in support of Budapest Pride.
āOn the occasion of the 28th Budapest Pride Festival, we the undersigned embassies and cultural institutes express our full support for members of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, Transgender, queer and intersex (LGBTQI+) community in Hungary and their rights to equality and non-discrimination, freedom of expression and peaceful assembly and freedom from violence,ā reads the statement. āRespect for the rule of law and universal human rights are the foundations upon which democratic states are built. International human rights law is grounded on the broad premise that all individuals have the same rights and freedoms without discrimination.ā
āWe reject and condemn all acts of violence, hate speech, harassment, stigmatization and discrimination committed against individuals and communities on the basis of their sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, or sex characteristics and support the fight against such acts,ā it continues. āIn this regard, we are concerned with legislation and political rhetoric, including in Hungary, that is in tension with principles of non-discrimination, international human rights law and human dignity and contributes to stigmatization of the LGBTQI+ community. We stress the need for leaders and governments, here and elsewhere, to show respect for and protect the rights of LGBTQI+ individuals and communities and to eliminate laws and policies that discriminate against them.ā
Hungarian bookstore chain fined for violating anti-LGBTQ+ propaganda law
The Pride march took effect against the backdrop of Prime Minister Viktor OrbĆ”n and his governmentās continued crackdown on LGBTQ+ and intersex rights.
A law that bans legal recognition of Transgender and intersex people took effect in 2020. Hungarian MPs in 2020 effectively banned same-sex couples from adopting children and defined marriage in the countryās constitution as between a man and a woman.
An anti-LGBTQ+ propaganda law took effect in 2021. The European Commission last July sued Hungary, which is a member of the European Union, over the countryās propaganda law.
The Budapest Metropolitan Government Office last week fined Lira Konyv, the countryās second-largest bookstore chain, 12 million forints ($36,056.74), for selling copies of British author Alice Osemanās āHeartstopper.ā
Pressman is among those who have sharply criticized OrbĆ”n over his governmentās LGBTQ+ and intersex policies.
āNo matter how many government-produced posters of āBrusselsā bombs may be emblazoned around town at any given moment, the reality is Hungary is not under āattackā by outside forces, or vulnerable to a āliberal virusā or āWestern decadence,ā or cowering before George Soros, or at the mercy of omnipotent conspiratorial powers,ā said PressmanĀ on June 16 during a speech he gave at a Budapest Pride event.Ā āNo, the reality is something far simpler.Ā The story of Hungary, including its movement for equality, is one being written not by foreigners, but by Hungarians.ā
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European Union
Greek Prime Minister says he plans to legalize same-sex marriage
āSame-sex marriage will happen at some point and itās part of our strategy.āĀ He added; āGreek society is much more ready and mature”
ATHENS, Greece – Speaking with a reporter from Bloomberg Television earlier this week, Kyriakos Mitsotakis, Prime Minister of Greece, voiced his support to legalise same-sex marriage in this Balkan country during the new legislative session.
This echoed the prime minister’s remarks made shortly after the leader of the centre-right New Democracy party, was been sworn in as the prime minister of Greece for a second term. Addressing the Hellenic Parliament, Mitsotakis said:
“Today, we are in a new beginning. Citizens expect bold steps into a future they canāt wait. So together let’s start the journey towards optimistic Greece of 2030. With a vision, a plan and a lot of work.
So at the start of our new term, I will not promise miracles. Only perseverance and hard work. “Is it possible?” some had asked in 2019. “And yet, it is possible,” we answered them in the first four years. This is how we will continue in the coming years.
We want it, we can and we will.
We must be a government of all Greeks and all Greeks. At the beginning of the new legislative period, I want to express my unwavering will that the new administration fully fulfills the expectations of the citizens.”
Speaking with Bloomberg the prime minister noted: āSame-sex marriage will happen at some point and itās part of our strategy.āĀ He added; āGreek society is much more ready and mature.ā
Greece has recognised same-sex civil unions since 2015, this move by Mitsotakis would mean full equality for LGBTQ+ Greeks. The country has made significant advances for LGBTQ+ equality rights in a broader sense. ILGA-Europeās annual āRainbow Europeā index,Ā which ranks the best and worst places to be LGBTQ+ in Europe, placed Greece at 13 out of 49 countries ā higher than places such as the UK, Ireland and Germany.
In May of 2022, the country passed a law that banned the use of so-called conversion therapy, a widely discredited practise that has been condemned by global medical groups. Previously in January of 2022. Greek Health Minister Thanos Plevris and Deputy Health Minister Mina Gaga issued a decree allowing men who have sex with other males to donate blood without restrictions.
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