Commentary
How to stoke an epidemic
Prevalence, Infectivity and Contact Rate are being ignored

A pedestrian walks by a closed sign on the door of a restaurant on March 17, 2020 in San FranciscoĀ (Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)

Gabriel Rotello.
As we watch the disastrous results of reopening and the surge in new infections, I keep thinking that weāre running a giant epidemiological experiment designed to illustrate how to make an epidemic as catastrophic as possible.
In an epidemiological nutshell, the resurgence is happening because we are largely ignoring the three fundamental factors that determine whether an epidemic grows or shrinks, namely Prevalence, Infectivity and Contact Rate. If you really want to bring an infectious epidemic like Covid-19 under control, you better try to address all three.
Prevalence
Prevalence is the percentage of the population that is infectious at any given time.
Itās important because, other things being equal, you will have a lot more transmission in a population where 1 in 10 people are infectious than in a population where only 1 in 10,000 are. The reason why epidemics always begin slowly is because at the beginning of all epidemics, prevalence is inevitably low. As more people get infected, increasing prevalence becomes like a snowball rolling downhill.
Infectivity
Infectivity is the statistical likelihood that a particular pathogen will actually be transmitted when an infectious person and a susceptible person come together.
Different diseases have different levels of infectivity. For example, the infectivity of measles and smallpox is incredibly high while the infectivity of most sexually transmitted diseases (like HIV) is so low you have to exchange significant bodily fluids to achieve transmission. Covid-19 is relatively high, though not as high as measles. Infectivity is obviously important because the more infective a pathogen, the easier and faster it will spread.
Contact Rate
Contact Rate is the rate at which infectious people come into contact with susceptible people in a given population.
Itās essentially the river upon which human-to-human disease transmission flows. The reason for its importance is pretty self-evident.
In a crowded city where people might come into contact with thousands in a single day, diseases have much more opportunity to spread than in a rural area where people might only come into contact with a handful of others.
Because Prevalence, Infectivity and Contact Rate are so important, they form the basis for the three main strategies we use to try to combat epidemics.
The main way to address prevalence (short of a cure or a permanent lockdown) is through testing, contact tracing and quarantine.
The purpose of these prevalence-based strategies is to find infectious people and temporarily remove them from the population, thereby reducing prevalence within that population.

The main ways to address infectivity (at least for respiratory diseases like Covid-19) are by wearing masks, washing hands, staying six feet apart, meeting outdoors rather than indoors, and so on. The idea behind these infectivity-based strategies is to reduce the chance of transmission when infectious people and susceptible people do come together.
This, by the way, is also the idea behind condoms to prevent HIV transmission, and also the more recent strategies for HIV prevention like PrEP, PEP and Treatment as Prevention.
All of these are ways to reduce infectivity per contact.
And finally, we reduce the contact rate itself by keeping potentially infectious and susceptible people apart. Thatās why we had the shut-down. Contact rate is so critical that in the case of Covid-19, governments all over the world decided it was worth trashing their economies to bring the contact rate down.
Itās a blunt and painful instrument, but itās vital if things are spiraling out of control.
So what does all this have to do with the big reopening disaster thatās happening now?
Think of it this way. By re-opening, we are not directly addressing or changing prevalence or infectivity. What weāre doing is increasing the contact rate.
Now you might think that this would automatically increase transmission, but not necessarily, at least if you do it right. Thatās because prevalence, infectivity and contact rate work together synergistically, kind of like a seesaw. If one of these factors increases but the other two decrease, things might balance out and you might have a chance of keeping transmission from spiraling out of control.
For example, imagine that you increase the contact rate by reopening the economy. But at the same time, you reduce prevalence by aggressively testing and isolating infective people. And you also reduce infectivity by making sure everyone wears masks, observes the six-feet rule, gathers outdoors rather than indoors and so on.
In that case, the decreases in both prevalence and infectivity might balance the increase in the contact rate and you might avoid a resurgence.
True, itās hard to balance this seesaw, in part because contact rate is such an important factor. But itās possible.

Protestors along 3rd Street allegedly set a police cruiser ablaze as thousands take to the streets near The Grove in Los Angeles. (Photo by Troy Masters)
And, in fact, it looks like that may be why the recent protests following the murder of George Floyd didnāt turn into engines of infection in most places. The protests amounted to a sudden, drastic – but very temporary – increase in the contact rate for those who participated.
But in many places the protests followed months in which strict isolation had driven prevalence down to very low levels.
They also occurred outdoors rather than indoors, and most participants wore masks, both of which would powerfully reduce infectivity. Under those circumstances, the reductions in both prevalence and infectivity may have balanced the sudden, very temporary surge in the contact rate, and we avoided major transmission events.
But unfortunately, thatās not whatās happening with the reopening in general.
Under our current leadership vacuum, we are deliberately engaging in a long-term increase in the contact rate while making virtually no attempt to tamp down prevalence or decrease infectivity to balance things out.
In the absence of a cure or an endless lockdown, prevalence is reduced when you test, contact trace and isolate infectious people. But while testing has increased, there are no nationwide or even statewide programs to isolate infectious people, which is the main benefit of testing. In some countries that have kept transmissions low, people who test positive are required to isolate at home.
Not urged to, required to.
They are constantly called and visited and otherwise monitored by public health workers, provided with food, medicine and other services, and repeatedly re-tested until they clear the virus.
Countries like China go even further.
People who test positive are sent to so-called āfever clinicsā and are required to stay there until they test negative, usually about two weeks. Some countries do a combination. If you live alone, they require you to isolate at home. If you live with others whom you might infect, they send you to isolation clinics.
Testing alone doesnāt do much unless you provide a safe, comfortable, humane and cost-free way to briefly isolate the infectious. But weāre not doing that.
As a result, weāre not addressing prevalence at all.
And when it comes to infectivity, reckless politicians are actually encouraging people to abandon masks, ignore social distancing, gather indoors, etc.
Under these circumstances, whatās happening with the reopening is this. We are increasing the contact rate significantly by reopening, but weāre doing nothing to tamp down prevalence and weāre actually increasing infectivity.
This is virtually a textbook definition of how you stoke an epidemic.
All this being true, Iām not particularly optimistic about the future even in places like New York, New Jersey and Connecticut that seem to be doing well at the moment. The tri-state region is almost certainly doing well because the lockdown and social distancing were extremely strict, which reduced prevalence to very low levels. But as the region reopens without a way to quickly identify pockets of infection and isolate the infectious, and without mandatory adherence to masks and other methods of reducing infectivity, transmission will eventually go back up. Itās just going to take a bit longer.
The good news is that epidemiologists know what we need to do to bring transmission under control. These principles have been well understood for over 100 years. And in places like Singapore, Hong Kong, South Korea, Vietnam, New Zealand, even China itself, where the virus has been largely eradicated, success has come by addressing all three factors of Prevalence, Infectivity and Contact Rate.
The results have been impressive. Life has returned to a semblance of normal and the inevitable minor outbreaks are quickly identified and stamped out.
The question is, do Americans have the ability ā or the will – to do that here?
And do leaders even understand what we need to do?
For example, I keep hearing well-meaning politicians talking about the importance of testing, which is fine. But I almost never hear them go on to stress the importance of isolation, which is the main point of testing.
In the end, without a clear understanding of how epidemics work, we exist at their mercy.
And as humanity has learned repeatedly since time began, epidemics have no mercy at all.
—Ā Gabriel Rotello is author of the 1997 book, “Sexual Ecology: AIDS and the destiny of gay men,” a book about the epidemiology of HIV and co-founder of OutWeek Magazine. He is currently a television writer, producer and director living in Los Angeles.
Opinions
Mattachine Society in LA marks 75th anniversary
Seven gay men met in Edendale home on Nov. 11, 1950.
On Nov. 11, 1950, Veteranās Day, seven homosexual men met in a home in what was then called the Edendale section of Los Angeles, now referred to as Echo Park. They came together, secretly, recruited by Harry Hay to found the Mattachine Society, the commencement of the long march to freedom by LGBTQ people in the United States. A statue needs be erected in L.A. to honor those seven men: Hay, Bob Hull, Chuck Rowland, Rudi Gernreich, Dale Jennings, James Gruber, and Konrad Stevens.
I still get chills as I read the oath of initiation taken into the Mattachine that day to the sounds of Pachelbelās āCanonā softly playing in the background, an oath eventually heard around the world: āWe are sworn that no boy or girl, approaching the maelstrom of deviation, need to make that crossing alone, afraid and in the dark ever again.ā
In that oath about the āboy or girl,ā the word ādeviationā reverberates through a thousand years in the West of hetero supremacy and enforced heterosexualism with all that implies. All LGBTQ people were once that āboy or girl.ā Thus began a core principle of LGBTQ community ā we assume responsibility for each other.

Nov. 11, 2025, marks the 75th anniversary of that moment. As far as my information at this time, as a gay elder, Iām embarrassed to report to those seven gay ancestors: not a single event is planned in L.A. to commemorate that historic date, just as L.A. Pride occurred in WeHo on the 50th anniversary of the Stonewall Rebellion, the reason for Prideās existence, without ever mentioning a word about Stonewall.
Why is that erasure of important LGBTQ history happening in L.A. and elsewhere? In previous articles in the LA Progressive, I have tried to explain that erasure by the Elite Capture of the LGBTQ community with top-down leadership, a total blackout of local news or investigative journalism, community members becoming spectators rather than participants, and new community moral values that reduce everyone to donors and consumers.
While a very short-lived effort was made in Chicago in the 1920s, which was quickly broken up by the police, the Mattachine represents the first successful attempt in the U.S. at organizing homosexual men and women. They used the oppressorās word, āhomosexual,ā to describe themselves. After World War II, several of the men had been members of or had flirted with the U.S. Communist Party or were members of other progressive organizations, where they learned organizing skills, analysis of social problems, and secret organizing. It was that secret organizing, as necessary as it may have been, that became its Achillesā Heel. Hay was kicked out of the CP by CP leader Gus Hallās purge of known or suspected homosexual men and women after World War II.
The name āMattachineā came from the word āmatticini,ā one of the names for jesters in royal courts of medieval Europe which Hay deduced from his research were homosexual men.
The Mattachine is important for more than just existing for three years (1950-1953). In its original organizing āmanifesto,ā written by Hay, for the first time in U.S. history, homosexuals identified themselves as an oppressed minority group. The document also declared that a hidden homosexual culture existed. Also, it implied that collective political action was needed. That collective political action eventually came from Mattachineās grandchildren with the fire and fervor of the collective action of the Gay Liberation Revolution (1969-1985) ā the Great Awakening. Will Roscoeās āRadically Gayā will introduce you to this valuable historical written material of the Mattachine.
The Mattachine was a top-down organization based on a secret model of five levels that had been used by the Free Masons in 15th century Europe and later employed during World War II by the French Resistance. The original seven members were on level-five and newcomers on level one, not knowing who was on the levels above them. Such organization, it was felt then, was necessary due to the viciousness and life destroying consequences at that time by U.S. hetero supremacists if homosexual identity were ever made public. Until the 1969 Stonewall Rebellion and its aftermath, sane paranoia based on individual protection and survival characterized homosexual reality.
The Mattachineās most important contribution then was the use of private discussion groups that gave gay men and lesbians, for the first time, an opportunity to talk with each other about their lives and how hetero oppression was directly impacting them. But these groups often met cautiously.
There was one discussion group in an apartment building in Hollywood that required members to arrive as fake male-female couples, the men wearing male attire and the women in dresses, lest the neighbors suspect that a homo group was meeting next door and alert the LAPD, who could soon be knocking on the door.
By late 1952-early 1953, it was reported that Mattachine had created almost a hundred discussion groups in California with about 2000 participants, a stunning achievement for the early 1950s. There were also Mattachine organizations happening in New York City; Washington, D.C.; San Francisco; and elsewhere. The discussion groups by then were taking on a more grassroots character with a wide range of people from various political proclivities and social classes, but, given the enforced racial segregation practiced in L.A. then, virtually all were white. There were whispers about their own publication.
Then, in March 1953, all hell broke loose when Paul Coates, a widely read newspaper columnist in the U.S., reported publicly for the first time the existence of the Mattachine in Los Angeles and the ties of some of its organizers to the Communist Party during the Red Scare period. I speculate that Coates was tipped off by J. Edgar Hoover and the FBI who, after their first priority, the Red Scare, focused on their second priority, the Homo Scare.
The Mattachine was thrown into turmoil, not knowing whose outing was next, and the seven level-five men unmasked themselves.
At a meeting of the Mattachine at the First Unitarian Church, then on Crenshaw Boulevard, in the Spring of 1953, Hay and other founders resigned in the best interest of the organization, which was taken overĀ by conservative Hal Call and moved to San Francisco, which is a sad story for another time. In my many dialogues with Hay about this period, he always referred disdainfully to the San Francisco group as the
āSecond Mattachine,ā to clearly differentiate it from the first.
Out of that chaos, in Los Angeles was formed ONE, Inc., which ushered in the conservative, Republican-led Homophile period (1953-1969), centered in Los Angeles, that recorded successes and failures which I have written about previously in the L.A. Progressive.
One essential way of understanding the Mattachine and Homophile periods is through the lens of the historiography of liberation movements. Both the Mattachine and Homophile years represented what is seen as āsecondary resistance,ā which involves the preparation of an oppressed people for liberation through discussion, writing, education, and some organizing of an elite nature. The āBig Bangā of the Gay Liberation Revolution was āprimary resistance,ā which involves direct action against the power of the oppressor, replaces it, and proactively creates a new sense of community free of the previous oppression. Or so they say.
One of my teachers, Malidoma Some, taught me about the importance of honoring ancestors as an essential ingredient of maintaining a healthy community. He also taught me about eldering. Among the Dagara people in Burkina Faso, from which he came and was an initiated shaman and initiated elder (also with two earned Ph.Ds.Ā from the Paris Sorbonne University and Brandeis University), one of the important roles of elders was to scold the village for any shortcomings in fulfilling their responsibilities. Only elders had the authority to do that scolding.
As a Gay Tribal Elder, I send out a potential scold particularly to functioning and conscious LGBTQ adults and youth in the L.A. community. You are the boy or girl the Mattachine swore to protect.Ā You are the great, great grandchildren of those pioneers. You have ancestor responsibilities. You might bring shame to a community by disregarding that important legacy. Being me, I also warmly say to you that you can always redeem yourselves. The 75th anniversary year of the Mattachine is just beginning on Nov. 11, the founding date in 1950.Ā There is time during this coming year to be accountable in some notable way.Ā Ā
As the remarkable poet Kevin Young wrote recently, āthe dead wonāt let/us be.ā
Don Kilhefner, Ph.D., has been a gay community organizer for the past 60 years in Los Angeles, nationally, and internationally.
COMMENTARY
Abandoned by the system: How CHLA turned its back on trans patients
Luās personal story captures the emotional and medical fallout of CHLA’s decision, exposing the broader issue of institutional retreat under political pressure.
Lu OronaĀ recounts his experience beginning transition at Childrenās Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA) ā the same institution that recently announced it would no longer provide gender-affirming care, even to young adults who have relied on it for years.
When I was 17, I began my medical transition at Childrenās Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA). Getting there took more than a year of obstacles: endless referrals, canceled appointments, and being told again and again that āwe donāt do that here.ā CHLA became my first real opening, the place that finally treated me as someone who deserved care instead of as a problem to be managed.
Before that, I had lived in a body that never felt like mine. I didnāt know what safety or ease felt like until I began testosterone. A year later, CHLA approved me for top surgery. For the first time, I could breathe deeply without the weight of a binder or the heavier weight of a healthcare system that had long rejected me. It was the first time I felt whole.
At my first consultation, I was shaking, expecting another rejection. Instead, I was treated with dignity. The day I gave myself my first testosterone injection. I cried, not from fear, but from the overwhelming sense that I was finally allowed to exist as myself. It was the beginning of a freedom I had been told Iād never have.
In the months that followed, the suicidal thoughts that once defined my days began to quiet. For the first time, I felt alive rather than just enduring life. I could laugh with friends, feel the sun on my skin, and experience my body as my own. CHLA had become my anchor in a world that so often told me I didnāt belong.
Then, this summer, that lifeline was cut.
In July, CHLA announced it would stop providing gender-affirming care, not just for minors, but for young adults like me. At 23, after five years of consistent care, I was told that my treatment would end. The same hospital that once helped me feel safe had withdrawn that safety without warning.
The decision is cruel in its inconsistency: CHLA continues to offer hormones and surgeries to cisgender patients, yet those same treatments are now off-limits for trans people. The hospitalās public statement framed the change as a policy for minors, but I stand as living proof that young adults are also being abandoned, with consequences that are immediate and devastating.
Losing CHLA doesnāt simply mean finding another doctor. It means starting over in a healthcare maze filled with waitlists, insurance denials, and clinics that treat trans care as an afterthought. Iāve lived this before. When I lost access to testosterone due to an insurance gap, my body shifted rapidly, my periods returned, my hormonal balance collapsed, and my mental health deteriorated. It took half a year before I felt stable again.
This is not only about healthcare logistics. Itās about trust, and how fragile it becomes for people who already face discrimination at every level of the medical system. Trans people experience higher rates of anxiety, depression, and trauma precisely because our access to care is never guaranteed. When an institution like CHLA walks away, it reinforces a message that has haunted us for decades: our health is conditional, our lives negotiable.
Accountability must come now, not later. If one institution retreats, others have a moral duty to step forward. Leadership in healthcare cannot mean showing up for Pride Month and disappearing when controversy arises. It must mean sustained, public, and enforceable commitments to trans patientsācommitments that do not bend under pressure. Symbolic support is no longer enough. What we need are permanent policies and protections that make our care non-negotiable.
This responsibility extends beyond hospitals. Lawmakers, insurers, and the public must recognize that gender-affirming care is not elective. It is evidence-based, essential, and for many of us, life-saving. When it is stripped away, people suffer and some will not survive. The impact reaches far beyond youth, affecting young adults like me who are left without options mid-treatment.
This moment cannot be allowed to fade into another headline. Each closure, each withdrawal of care, pushes trans people back into silence and despair. CHLA may have stepped away, but I will not disappear with it.
We deserve a future in which trans people do not merely survive but thrive. That future is not an abstraction; it is possible, and the fight for it begins now.
Lu’s op-ed was presented on behalf of the California LGBTQ+ HHS Network in honor of Transgender Awareness Week 2025
Commentary
When ego trumps empathy: Nicki Minaj MAGAs out in recent tweets that no one asked for
Minajās queer audience deserves an icon who lifts up their voices, not a disillusioned diva who spreads discourse drama disguised as morality
What has the subtlety of a starship, the ego of a m***a-fuggin monstuh, and recently lost their god damn mind? If you guessed Nicki Minaj, you hit the nail on the bobble-head. And if you questioned my use of the word ārecently,ā well, you got me there. This oneās been spiraling for a minute – and now with a heavy dash of MAGA flair.
Miss Minaj, nĆ© Onika Tanya Maraj-Petty, has recently praised our presidential cabinetās decision to threaten military action – āguns blazinā (sic) – against Nigeria over the alleged slaughter of Christians. In response, Trinidad-born Minaj, aka Nicki the Ninja, took to Twitter⦠I mean, X⦠to voice her support.
āNo group should ever be prosecuted for practicing their religion. We donāt have to share the same beliefs in order for us to respect each other,ā she tweeted. āNumerous countries all around the world are being affected by this horror, and itās dangerous to pretend we donāt notice.ā
Yes, Nicki, I full-heartedly agree. Letās start with our own country, shall we? Hate crimes against Muslims in the U.S. rose 158% last year, and this from a nation that spent centuries forcing Indigenous peoples to abandon their languages and spiritual traditions in the name of āChristian civilization.ā Perhaps step one toward actual moral leadership abroad is taking accountability at home. Just sayingā¦
Nicki continued:
āThank you to the President and his team for taking this seriously. God bless every persecuted Christian. Letās remember to lift them up in prayer.ā
Itās never too late to be saved, Nicki. But is this in any way, shape, or lace-front form an authentic awakening? Or is this just another lyric in the gospel of hypocrisy thatās been her brand for the better part of a decade?
While Minaj, aka Roman Zolanski, tweets Bible scripture on one hand, the otherās been busy dishing out digital assaults of the unprovoked variety – at Megan Thee Stallion, Cardi B, Miley Cyrus, and pretty much every and any woman whoās dared to simply exist within a mile radius of her spotlight. Itās been a minute since I took a theology class, but Iām pretty sure Jesus preached forgiveness, not trolling (shout out to Fr. Michael, I retained something).
Minajās unwielding vitriol toward fellow female artists is a trope that speaks volumes not of her confidence but of deep-rooted insecurity. For some time now, Nicki has rallied her fanbase not to advocate for those in need but to bully her songwriting sisters, to mock their appearances, and diminish their achievements. This is not empowerment – itās unquestionable projection. Itās the angry screams of someone whoās never made peace with themselves, no matter the name they don that week.
Maybe this is another hungry attempt at relevance, the all too familiar alchemy of outrage into attention. I mean, Nickiās entire career has been built on spectacle, masking the absence of substance with cartoonish personas and exaggerated performance (**cough cough** Katy Perry). Or maybe itās something simpler, something bleaker – a woman whoās feeling her influence dissolve, who has grown to mistake chaos for connection. Either way, those that she defends will likely not be inviting her to their barbecues or bunkers anytime soon.
And now, I would like to take a moment to address her queer fanbase ā the Barbz who still belt out every slurred syllable to Super Bass over happy hour vodka sodas while intermittently calling each other b*tch. To many of you, Nicki Minaj, aka The Harajuku Barbie, was once a symbol of unapologetic originality. But one cannot hold the title of āgay iconā while amplifying hate and division. A true icon stands for unity in a world of divisiveness, for praising collective victories and holding a mic to the voice of the marginalized. They feed and nourish our pride instead of being poisoned by their own, using their platforms to spread love and awareness – not to troll and tear others down.
Minaj doesnāt just risk alienating her loyal Barbz – sheās dismantling the very foundation of what once made her relevant: authenticity. The Nicki who once stood as a beacon for outcasts, weirdos, and dreamers has been replaced by a caricature brimming with bitterness. In her ongoing attempt to curate and control her narrative, she has lost all power to it.
With all of the sarcasm and shade aside, this is a case of an artist who, despite all of the fans and followers a pop artist could ask for, is more than likely not receiving the actual attention that may help to alleviate all of this hate she holds tight to. Underneath the vitriol, there is a woman unraveling – who more than likely needs help, not hashtags. Fame is a drug that rewards delusion and shuns reflection. It has the power to amplify paranoia, isolate empathy, and turn everyday acts into performance.Ā
In the end, empathy doesnāt excuse ignorance. It can, however, remind us that even bullies have their breaking points. Nicki, aka Onika, is not a role model of Christian virtue; sheās just another cautionary tale clad in couture. Beneath the wigs and tweets is a woman who couldāve used her mic to lift people up, not drag them down. Minaj may be trending, but integrity is no part of the algorithm.
Commentary
The midterms proved that respecting trans lives isnāt optional; itās essential to democracy
If people truly understood how this machine operates ā how far-right strategists deliberately engineered fear and misinformation toward the goal of creating a Christian nationalist state ā they might recognize that the threat isnāt trans people at all.
Today, Erin in the Morning reported something worth celebrating: voters decisively rejected candidates who built their campaigns on anti-trans hate. From Virginia to New Jersey to New York City, pro-trans and pro-equality candidates won by wide margins, delivering a stunning rebuke to those ā including Democrats ā who tried to turn transgender people into a wedge issue. As Erin put it: āconviction, not capitulation, is what wins.ā
In recent years, trans people have been caught in a manufactured storm because we make effective political theater. The same playbook that turned immigrants, gay people, and women seeking healthcare into wedge issues has found new life targeting trans people. And like all culture wars, this oneās goal is distraction ā keeping voters angry at each other instead of the systems failing them.
I often hear well-meaning people talk about finding ābalanceā in these debates ā that we must weigh competing interests in a pluralistic democracy. And thatās true, to a point. But balance canāt mean deciding whose humanity is negotiable. Power should never come at the expense of another personās civil or human rights.
Thatās why I donāt believe trans concerns need to dominate the discourse ā but they must never be abandoned, either. They deserve to be quietly, steadfastly upheld as part of a broader moral and democratic ethic.
If more people understood the human cost of sacrificing trans people for political convenience, they might find better ways. Theyād see that being trans ā the act of transitioning and living authentically ā is not a special interest or a social experiment. It is freedom of expression. It is liberty. It is the pursuit of happiness. And any attack on those rights for trans people signals the erosion of those rights for all Americans.
I wish everyone could see theĀ troves of leaked emailsĀ showing exactly how ābathrooms,ā ākids,ā and āsportsā were focus-grouped into political weapons ā issues that, for decades, were locally resolved with compassion and common sense, until strategists realized they could divide a nation with them. Itās the stuff of a true-crime podcast. (In fact, TransLash Mediaās āThe Anti-Trans Hate Machineā has done extraordinary work tracing how these campaigns radicalized even moderate and liberal Americans into adopting the talking points of the extreme right.)
If people truly understood how this machine operates ā how far-right strategists deliberately engineered fear and misinformation toward the goal of creating a Christian nationalist state ā they might recognize that the threat isnāt trans people at all. Itās the cynical manipulation of our empathy, our faith, and our ideals to maintain a kind of power structure almost nobody in this country actually wants.
Horse-trading human rights has been a feature of American politics since at least the late 19th century, when white Suffragettes sold out Black voters after Reconstruction to secure their own fragile foothold in power ā a power that, ironically, never fully materialized. Weāve seen it again and again: from gay rights leaders distancing themselves from trans activists after Stonewall, to civil rights leaders sidelining Bayard Rustin, the gay architect of the March on Washington, out of fear of losing mainstream support. Each time, the doomed logic states that liberation can be negotiated piecemeal, that someone can be left behind now and rescued later. And people wonder why the Left canāt get anything done.Ā
Surely, diverse, collective power could have negotiated better. As just 0.7% of the population, trans people canāt add much weight to any political bargain ā and arenāt worth the taxpayer dollars funding hundreds of bills designed to limit our freedoms. But the fact that selling each other out never works for anyone is an existential lesson we must finally learn if we ever hope for real progress. At this point, we have nothing to lose at all by doing it differently.
Maybe more people than I think already understand that. At least it looks like more are starting to see it ā and to vote accordingly. We live in hope.
Still, I wonāt lie: itās been a brutal year. Everything I feared would happen has unfolded faster and worse than I imagined. I didnāt see it coming that trans people would literally be called ādomestic extremists,ā or that people I once considered heroes ā like Governor Gavin Newsom ā would join in scapegoating us.
Iāve had to learn a new skill I never wanted: how to protect my privacy and physical safety while my country considers out loud whether I should be listed as a terrorist for the crimes of existing, for teaching people the etiquette of basic decency toward trans people, and for joining a movement to secure our place in the American Dream.
Once I got over the shock, fear, and most of the anxiety of all that, I had a realization I didnāt expect: I can handle anything now.
Itās a strange kind of empowerment, tempered by bitter sadness and deep disappointment. But āpower is the point,ā right? If the far right ā and the everyday liberals who pre-complied with them by dropping trans rights ā have taught me anything, itās that I am far more powerful than any of the doomed ways they can imagine to stop me or my community.
Because freedom of expression, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness arenāt just founding tenets of this nation ā they are the heartbeat of trans people, who have existed across every era and culture and will never cease to do so. You can repress us, legislate against us, or even rename us as threats. But you only reveal, through your attempts, how powerful we really are, because we never perish.
To my friends who want progress, as we desperately do: stop wasting energy trying to silence us. Embrace us, and harness our power toward achieving the goals that matter to all of us.
Scott Turner Schofield is an actor, writer, producer, speaker, and trans activist who transitioned 25 years ago and followed their calling to become an advocate.
COMMENTARY
Uplifting small businesses uplifts us ALL
If we want to keep West Hollywoodās economy strong, we have to make sure our systems are helping, not hindering, the people who invest here.
By West Hollywood Councilmembers John M. Erickson and Danny Hang
When we ran for City Council, we both heard the same message repeatedly from residents and small business owners alike: itās too hard to open a business in West Hollywood. From boutique owners on Santa Monica Boulevard to new cafĆ© operators on the Eastside, people shared stories of navigating a complex maze of permits, design reviews, and approvals that can take months ā sometimes more than a year ā to complete. And if we are going to keep out the big box stores, create a steady revenue stream that helps fund our wonderful services, and protect our small-town charm, something needs to change.
Thatās why weāve coauthored a new policy initiative to streamline West Hollywoodās business permitting and signage regulations, making it faster, clearer, and more predictable for entrepreneurs to get up and running. This process in no way prevents community participationāit encourages it by putting people first.
Our small businesses are what make West Hollywood so special. They bring creativity, culture, and community to every block. But every month that a storefront sits empty or an opening is delayed costs jobs, tax revenue, and local vibrancy. If we want to keep West Hollywoodās economy strong, we have to make sure our systems are helping, not hindering, the people who invest here.
Cutting Red Tape, Not Corners
The City has already taken important steps through its Permitting Enhancement Initiatives, such as the Permit Navigator Program, which provides one-on-one support to guide business owners through the process, and the Over-the-Counter Plan Review, which allows low-impact projects to get same-day approval. These programs have helped, but itās time to go further.
Our proposal directs City staff to take a comprehensive look at how we can streamline and modernize the entire permitting process, from tenant improvements to signage, and bring back recommendations to the City Council by Q1 2026 or as part of the next fiscal yearās work plan.
That review will include looking at how long it currently takes to open a new business, identifying where the delays are, and setting clear performance goals to measure progress. For example, weāre suggesting a target of getting 90 percent of new non-food businesses open within 120 days of application and food businesses within 180 days. These goals are ambitious but achievable, and theyāll give everyone a clear sense of accountability.
Updating Outdated Signage Rules
Another key part of this effort is updating West Hollywoodās sign ordinance. Our city has one of the most creative business communities in the country, yet many of our sign regulations were written decades ago and no longer reflect more effective, 21st-century norms for businesses to advertise and express their identity today.
Weāre calling for staff to explore how signage rules can be modernized and streamlined, while still upholding West Hollywoodās design standards and visual character. That might mean allowing certain types of signs to be approved administratively rather than going through multiple rounds of review, clarifying what qualifies as a ācreative sign,ā and ensuring our rules keep pace with advances in technology and accessibility.
By making these updates, we can reduce unnecessary delays for business owners while still protecting what makes our city visually iconic.
Listening to Businesses, Measuring Success
This process will be collaborative. Weāre directing staff to engage directly with the West Hollywood Chamber of Commerce, small business owners, local tenants, and neighborhood groups to ensure weāre identifying the right solutions and focusing on what matters most to those directly impacted. Again, this proposed process encourages robust community participation.
Weāll also ask for data (one of the most important tools we have at our disposal), a snapshot of recent permit applications, how long they took to process, and where improvements can be made. This transparency will create a baseline for tracking success over time, ensuring our efforts are grounded in results, not rhetoric.
Building on Our Progress
This initiative builds on the work of the Small Business Initiative Implementation Plan, adopted by the Council in 2023, which set out a roadmap to make West Hollywood more business-friendly (after all, we were named the most business-friendly city in 2021 by the Los Angeles County Economic Development Corporation). It also aligns with Californiaās AB 671, which now requires cities to expedite plan reviews for restaurant tenant improvements.
Together, these reforms will help ensure that West Hollywood continues to be a place where businesses ā especially small, locally owned ones ā can thrive.
Time for Swift Action
Weāve heard the feedback. We know the challenges. Itās time to act. Now.
Streamlining the permitting process isnāt just about efficiency; itās about equity. Small business owners, especially first-time entrepreneurs and people from underrepresented communities, often donāt have the resources to navigate a slow and complicated system. By simplifying the process, weāre creating more opportunities for everyone.
When our local businesses succeed, our community thrives. Weāre proud to bring forward this initiative, and weāre committed to working with our staff, local partners, and residents to make doing business in West Hollywood faster, clearer, and fairer for all.
John Erickson is a Councilmember and Former Mayor of the City of West Hollywood and a candidate for California State Senate District 24.Ā
Danny Hang is a Councilmember of the City of West Hollywood and serves on the West Hollywood City Council Subcommittees for the Laurel House Project and Hart Park Phase II Improvements.
Commentary
Cities canāt improve the future with yesterdayās rules
California cities canāt keep building 21st-century infrastructure with 20th-century rules. Itās time to give local governments the flexibility to deliver for the people they serve.
Editorās note: This piece is a follow-up to Councilmember Ericksonās August 12 op-ed, āWhy California Must Remove the Roadblocks to Safer Streets,ā in the Los Angeles Blade.
When I wrote earlier this year about why California must remove the roadblocks to safer streets, I focused on what local governments like West Hollywood can do to fix our own processes. At our October 20 Council meeting, Iām advancing a proposal that will streamline how we plan and deliver infrastructure projects to move traffic better and make our streets saferāwithout unnecessary delays.
But sadly, this proposal is just not enough. Local reform can only go so far, as Californiaās cities are bound by outdated state contracting laws that tie our hands, waste taxpayer money, and make it harder to deliver the improvements our residents deserve.
If weāre serious about making our communities safer, cleaner, and more sustainable, we need statewide reform of the Public Contract Codeāand that means allowing every city and county to utilize a best value contracting method for public projects.
Modernizing How We Improve Infrastructure
Under current state law, most cities must award public works contracts based solely on the lowest bid. On paper, that sounds fair. In practice, it often means that the lowest price wins over the best qualified bidāleading to cost overruns, project delays, and endless change orders. Itās the government equivalent of buying the cheapest option first and paying more for it later.
Best value contracting flips that equation. It allows cities to weigh qualifications, experience, sustainability, and innovationānot just priceāwhen selecting contractors. This approach has already been proven successful by counties, universities, and some charter cities. But most local governments in California donāt have permanent access to this tool.
That needs to change.
If cities like West Hollywood could permanently use best value contracting, we could deliver safer streets, park improvements, and infrastructure upgrades faster, more efficiently, and at lower cost to taxpayers.
Cutting Bureaucratic Bloat and Building Trust
Reforming the Public Contract Code to make best value contracting a statewide option would do more than save time and moneyāit would restore trust in government. Residents are frustrated by projects that take years to design and even longer to build. The truth is, much of that delay is built into the system itself: outdated rules that reward red tape over results.
By embracing a best value model, weād reduce bureaucratic bloat, empower city staff to focus on outcomes, and give communities more transparency in how projects are deliveredāwith the best overall outcome. Itās smart, responsible governmentāand itās long overdue.
From Local Action to Statewide Change
West Hollywood is doing its part. Our āRemoving Infrastructure Roadblocksā policy will streamline local project timelines and prioritize safety. But real, lasting change requires partnership from Sacramento.
Itās time for the State Legislature to update the Public Contract Code and give every city the permanent ability to use best value contracting. With that change, we can finally build faster, smarter, and fairerāwhile saving money and lives along the way.
The path to safer streets starts in our cities, but the power to clear the roadblocks lies with the state. Letās make it happen.
On Monday, October 20, the West Hollywood City Council will consider my proposal to remove local infrastructure roadblocks and set a new model for how cities can build more efficiently. Iām inviting everyone who believes in safer, smarter, and faster investment in our public spaces to show up and make your voice heard.
You can attend in person at the West Hollywood City Council Chambers (625 N. San Vicente Blvd.) or submit a public comment online at www.weho.org/agendas. Every voice matters ā your input helps ensure we build a city and a state that works for everyone.
The path to safer streets starts here in West Hollywood. Letās take that first step together ā and letās make sure California clears the roadblocks statewide.
California cities canāt keep building 21st-century infrastructure with 20th-century rules. Itās time to give local governments the flexibility to deliver for the people they serve.
John Erickson is a Councilmember and Former Mayor of the City of West Hollywood and a candidate for California State Senate District 24.
COMMENTARY
From rhetoric to persecution: When the State labels trans people as terrorists
In Los Angeles, where rainbow flags line Santa Monica Boulevard and queer communities carve out space to thrive, it can feel surreal that the federal government might one day classify transgender people as terrorists. Yet this no longer belies a paranoid fantasy. Reports surfaced this fall that the FBI is considering whether to categorize trans people under a newly minted threat label called āNihilistic Violent Extremistsā. This came in the wake of conspiracy theories that Charlie Kirkās assassin was transātheories that were later debunked. The Heritage Foundation, through its Project 2025 blueprint, has openly suggested that ātransgender ideologyā belongs in the same basket as terrorism. What sounds like fringe demagoguery is being whispered in the corridors of federal power.
The danger of such framing is terrifying. When governments confuse identity with ideology, they are laying the groundwork for persecution. We have seen this playbook before. In the 1930s, Adolf Hitlerās regime did not begin with concentration camps. It began with words. Jews were depicted as corrupting influences, dangerous parasites, and threats to Aryan purity. Bureaucratic edicts stripped them of jobs, banned them from public schools, and erased their presence from civic life. This sort of parallels what is happening to trans people right nowāwe have been banned from the military, we canāt use the bathroom of our choosing, and we are being denied critical healthcare. A rhetorical shiftāfrom neighbor to dangerāmakes it possible for ordinary citizens to tolerate, and even participate in, their eventual destruction.
On his first day back in office, Trump signed Executive Order 14168, erasing gender identity from federal recognition, cutting funding for care, and redefining sex as fixed and immutable. Another order, 14190, criminalizes teachers who affirm a studentās pronouns or facilitate their social transition, equating simple recognition with exploitation. These are not abstract debates over language. They are policies that dictate whether people can live authentically, whether youth can find safety in schools, and whether families can see their children treated with dignity. To then float the idea of designating trans people as extremists is not an isolated thought experiment. It is a continuation of a campaign already intent on erasing us.
Just as Hitler began by classifying Jews as subversives, todayās political leaders risk classifying transgender people as national security threats. In both cases, identity is treated as a contagion. In both cases, the state deploys the language of danger to justify measures that would otherwise be unthinkable. And in both cases, the consequences for silence are catastrophic. When trans existence is conflated with terrorism, it becomes easier for ICE to surveil us, for policymakers to justify banning our gatherings, and for agencies to deny us access to the very structures of public life. What begins as words in a memo can end in barbed wire, if history is any guide.
Los Angeles knows better than to believe itself immune. The city has long been a sanctuary for queer and trans people, a place where art and activism have fused into survival. Yet federal classifications do not stop at county lines. A Pride march in West Hollywood could be branded a security risk if Washington decides that trans identity itself is extremist. A parent advocating for their child at a Los Angeles school board meeting could suddenly find their activism logged in a federal file.
The stakes of this moment are enormous. If the American public shrugs at the possibility of transgender people being labeled ānihilistic terrorists,ā we risk normalizing the logic of persecution. And if that logic hardens, it will not stop with us. Once a regime learns to brand identity itself as dangerous, it will reach for new scapegoats to sustain its power.
Los Angeles has always been a city of resistance, a place where queer life refuses to be hidden, a place where silence is not an option. That spirit must animate our response now. To accept these federal whispers as mere rhetoric is to betray the lessons of history. To resist them is to defend not only transgender lives, but the integrity of democracy itself.
Words prepare the ground for action. Plenty of dictators have taught us that. The only question is whether we will recognize the warning signs in time.
Isaac Amend is a writer based in the D.C. area. He is a trans man and was featured in National Geographicās āGender Revolutionā documentary. He serves on the board of the LGBT Democrats of Virginia and is a Yale graduate. You can follow him on Instagram at @isaacamendĀ
Commentary
PrEPARING California for the future and better supporting those living with HIV
AB 554 is a huge step in the right direction; however, without consistent leadership from policymakers, those living with HIV will continue to be the first on the budget chopping block.
When I learned I was living with HIV nine years ago, there were a lot of questions to be answered: how will I access treatment? Will I feel safe and respected by my care team? What does stigma look like for me in the fourth decade of the HIV epidemic?
While I was fortunate to have a wonderful team of case managers and health care providers who guided me through an unfamiliar and complex medical system, I’ve heard countless stories of people fighting tooth and nail just to find appropriate care, let alone treatment. Ā
Our countryās labyrinthine, convoluted health system is cluttered with obstacles like prior authorization and step therapy. Both of which needlessly delay access to health care by imposing vague requirements and/or forcing patients to āfailā a series of medications before they are granted access to the one actually prescribed by their physician. For game-changing HIV prevention drugs like PrEP, these hurdles endanger lives. Combined with our current federal landscape being incredibly antagonistic (i.e., the Trump Administration trying to gut $1.5 billion in HIV prevention funding, among a laundry list of offenses), the LGBTQ+ community is facing disproportionate hardships that are exacerbating disparities and contributing to further stigmatization. Ā
Thankfully, California policymakers are doing their part to protect our community. Assembly Bill 554, authored by Assemblymember Mark GonzĆ”lez (D-Los Angeles), follows in the footsteps of nine other states by ensuring coverage for all long-acting, injectable drugs used for PrEP and PEP. The bill āsafeguards patient and provider choiceā by eliminating cost-sharing and expanding access to a wider range of ARV medications to help bolster medication adherence rates. It also ensures coverage for future formulations of ARV drugs that are better at making HIV undetectable and untransmissible.
PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) and PEP (post-exposure prophylaxis) are effective regimens for preventing the transmission of HIV when taken as prescribed. AB 554 enshrines quick access to these treatments, satisfying calls for health equity, especially for Black and Latino Californians, who face disproportionate transmission and infection rates.Ā
AB 554 is a huge step in the right direction; however, without consistent leadership from policymakers, those living with HIV will continue to be the first on the budget chopping block. Just last week, the California Legislature passed a budget trailer bill (AB 144) that includes provisions to divert funds from the AIDS Drugs Assistance Program Rebate Fund toward general state operations.
California policymakers canāt say theyāre countering the Trump Administration and supporting the HIV community if theyāre also ripping the rug out from underneath us. AIDS Drug Assistance Programs are lifelines ā they normalize diagnoses, fund direct services, and help uninsured and underinsured patients access essential care.
Ironically, while AB 554 will build upon the work of ADAPs to eliminate prohibitive barriers, AB 144 will steal funds from the program to instead boost state revenue.Ā ADAPs already operate from a very small annual revenue of fixed federal funding awards per state. States taking more money away from these critical programs willĀ threaten their ability to serve HIV patients. Moreover, these dollars are statutorily prohibited from being used for non-HIV care by Title II of the Ryan White CARE Act.Ā
California is destined to repeat the sins of the past unless Governor Newsom steps in. For too long, those living with HIV have been isolated, cast aside, leveraged for political gain, and dropped soon thereafter if something better comes along. We are not budget dust, we are not pawns in a political game, we are real people with real voices, and weāre asking Governor Newsom to do whatās right: redline the ADAP provisions from AB 144 and sign AB 554 into law. Ā
California can lead the nation in doing whatās right for all communities. But it starts with policy, and we have to make sure policies are centered around those they impact.
Kalvin Pugh is the state policy director for the Community Access National Network, a national 501(c)(3) nonprofit that works to improve access to health care services and supports for people living with HIV/AIDS and viral hepatitis through advocacy, education and networking.
Commentary
Pride & promiscuity: What the current face of gay sex culture says about us
A dive into the historical, social, and psychological motivation that drives us into each other’s arms.
As gay men, are we having more sex than our fore-daddies or just more open about it? Between Grindr dings that hit harder than Double Scorpio, PrEP prescriptions as our daily gay-ly vitamin, and the ever-present anxiety of FOMO, I think itās fair to ask, is hooking up becoming a numbers game, more focused on quantity vs. quality, for many of us āmos?
For eons, gay sex has been both a subject of fascination and moral panic for those on the hetero side of the picket fence. But the conversation has shifted. Today, the questions come less from pearl-clutching conservatives and more from within our own community. How much is too much? Are we liberated yet? Are more and more of our gay brethren basking in the waters of heteronormativity? And to what extent are our sex lives driven by libido, validation, or the simple fact that we can?
Letās start with the obvious culprit: technology. Of course, as gay men, the first thing that we did following the birth of the smartphone was create a way to see all of the fair-game dick within a one-mile radius. We were the first to adopt hookup apps as essential social tools, from the early days of Grindr to the onset of Sniffies. According to research cited by Gay Counsellor, compulsive use of apps can mirror patterns of behavioral addiction, where ālikesā and āmessagesā stimulate dopamine in ways eerily similar to gambling. The buzz of a notification becomes less about actual intimacy and more about self-worth. Sex as currency, matches as validation.
A TIME article warned in 2014 that hookup apps might be ādestroying gay relationships,ā arguing that the sheer efficiency of digital cruising left little incentive for building intimacy. Why invest in a partner when you can have instant access to some NSA ass five feet away? Itās the Amazon Prime of getting off – quick delivery, same-day service.
I think that these critics are missing a nuance here. Apps arenāt inherently bad; they are simply adding a Cialis to whatās already in our culture. If we already treat sex as a form of transactional validation in normal life, apps inject that insecurity with steroids.
Then thereās PrEP, the little blue pill that revolutionized sexual health and, in turn, our sex lives. Since its FDA approval in 2012, Truvada has been both a miracle and a lightning rod. A CUNY study found that PrEP has fueled perceptions of promiscuity. The assumption is that biomedical safety nets invite reckless raw-dogging abandon, reinforcing the stereotype of gay men as hedonistic ho-bags.
But the data tells a more complicated story. Research published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research (2022) suggests that while PrEP use does correlate with higher numbers of sexual partners for some, it also fosters healthier discussions about safety and reduces anxiety around HIV. Translation: PrEP doesnāt make people slutty, it makes them feel secure. If this sense of sexual security emboldens them to embrace their sexuality more fully, is that really a problem? Or is it just a shift in norms?
Of course, none of this exists in a vacuum. As The Conversation notes, homosexuality may have evolved as much for social bonding as it did for reproduction. Historically, gay sex wasnāt just about pleasure but also survival, solidarity, and even networking. In the years after Stonewall, sex was political. It was a sweaty form of protest against heteronormative repression, a celebration of community in defiance of shame.
But in 2025, sex has also become⦠a competition. Liam Heitmann-Ryce-LeMercierās essay on Medium critiques how queer culture sometimes conflates liberation with obligation. Promiscuity is framed less as personal choice and more as proof of authenticity. Donāt want to sleep around? Then maybe youāre repressed, prudish, or not āgay enough.ā The pressure cuts both ways – to have sex, to crave sex, to keep up with everyone elseās sex.
And hereās where FOMO comes in. For every wild Saturday night Instagram story, thereās someone scrolling at home, wondering if theyāre missing out – not on an orgasm, but on acceptance and belonging. The sex itself is just the trophy to the win, secondary to the validation of being chosen, the real prize.
So what actually drives this culture? Libido is undoubtedly up in this. Gay men, like all people, are wired with sexual impulses. But the psychological factors are harder to ignore. Validation looms large. The āyesā of a stranger affirms desirability. The ānoā can often feel like a reflection of our worth. Ego magnifies the stakes, turning sex from a dance in the sheets into a scoreboard.
A telling study in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health posited that compulsive app users often report using sex as a coping mechanism for loneliness and low self-esteem. Which inevitably raises the question – are we having more sex because we want it, or because we need to prove something, whether that is to ourselves and to others?
No discussion of queer sex culture or sex as a whole would be complete without tackling entitlement. Many of us know the type: the man who canāt take ānoā for an answer, who interprets rejection as an insult, who cloaks his bruised ego in accusations of rudeness or exclusion.
Hereās the truth: just because you hand out a cookie or two doesnāt mean you have to share with the class. Consent is not a punch card system, and no one is entitled to anyone elseās body. Yet too often, rejection is reframed as cruelty, with aggressors painting themselves as victims. Is it gaslighting? Maybe. Is it delusion? Almost certainly. The lesson is simple: declining sex doesnāt make you a monster, and other peopleās inability to handle rejection doesnāt make it your problem. Autonomy is not negotiable.
So are gay men more promiscuous today? In some ways, yes. Apps have streamlined access, PrEP and doxy have lowered risks, and cultural stigma is withering. But promiscuity isnāt the villain or the hero of this story. Itās a spectrum, shaped by psychology, politics, history, technology, and so much more.
For some, sex is liberation; for others, itās compulsion. For some, itās community; for others, itās ego. The pearl-jammed peril lies not in the sex itself but in mistaking quantity for quality, validation for value, or pressure for choice.
Our challenge isnāt to moralize but to contextualize. To ask ourselves (and only ourselves) not how much sex weāre having, but why, and to respect that everyoneās reasons for getting down are their own. And to remember that liberation isnāt measured by tallies on a jockstrap waistband but by freedom from stigma, coercion, and shame. Stay safe and stay self-aware, my fellow bedfellows.
COMMENTARY
From rhetoric to renewal: How we heal America together
We must reckon with the fire weāve built around politics
Charlie Kirk was no stranger to controversy. He thrived in it. He built his career on standing at the microphone in crowded lecture halls and telling skeptical young progressives to āprove me wrong.ā At just 18, he saw a vacuum on the political map and filled it, co-founding Turning Point USA, which now calls itself the largest conservative student movement in the nation. His reach stretched from high school classrooms to the White House, his podcast drawing millions, his organization boasting thousands of programs, and his presence sparking protests wherever he spoke.
Kirkās sudden and tragic death has left America reeling. For his followers, he was a bold voice who gave them language to express frustration with the left. For his critics, he was a provocateur who stoked division for profit. But for all of us, his passing should force us to reckon with the fire weāve built around politics. Because letās be honest: it isnāt just rhetoric anymore. Words are hardening into violence. Ideas are becoming weapons. And a democracy that devours itself from within cannot endure.
America is fractured. Our civic life feels like itās splintering beneath our feet. Whether you are gay or straight, trans or cisgender, conservative or progressive, the same truth echoes: hate is taking lives. Too often, leaders build their platforms not by lifting people up but by tearing communities down.
Weāve seen how quickly careless words can spiral into fear, how easily fear becomes cruelty, and how cruelty ends in tragedy. This isnāt about one manās career or ideology. This is about us ā a country that keeps choosing division over dignity, suspicion over solidarity. That choice is killing us.
In this moment, America needs courage. And often, that courage comes most clearly from the communities that have borne the brunt of hate the longest. LGBTQ Americans know what it means to be targeted, to be legislated against, to have their very existence debated in the public square.
And yet, despite that, queer communities have built joy. Theyāve built love. Theyāve built families, art, churches, businesses, neighborhoods ā not in spite of being different, but because difference can be beautiful. That resilience holds a mirror up to America: this is what it looks like to endure, to rise above rhetoric, to keep creating hope even when the world insists you donāt belong.
Itās not the LGBTQ community that needs to be convinced of Americaās worth. It is America that needs to be reminded of its own soul.
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. spoke of a dream where children of every race could sit side by side in dignity. Today, that dream must stretch wider. It must include queer children who deserve safety, trans youth who deserve freedom, and every marginalized person who deserves to breathe the air of equality without fear.
But make no mistake: this dream will not be realized by vilifying those with whom we disagree. It will not be achieved by mocking faith or silencing the voices of the right. It will come only when conservatives and progressives, red states and blue, stand together and admit that diversity is not Americaās weakness ā it is Americaās genius.
To those on the far right who fear LGBTQ neighbors: your fear is misplaced. The call is not to give up your faith or your freedom. It is to recognize othersā right to theirs. And when we recognize each otherās humanity, the promise of America is finally fulfilled.
What we must do now is clear. If America is to survive this age of division, we must begin by reclaiming empathy. That means looking beyond the noise of politics and policy to truly see one another as human beings ā neighbors, families, and communities whose dignity is not up for debate. We must protect the vulnerable, standing firmly with LGBTQ youth, immigrants, people of color, and all who have been pushed to the margins of society. Their safety and belonging cannot be treated as optional. We must celebrate difference, treating diversity not as a problem to be managed but as one of our nationās greatest gifts. Our strength has always come from the kaleidoscope of identities, cultures, and voices that call this country home. And finally, we must hold speech accountable. Words shape worlds. When leaders choose language that harms, divides, or stokes fear, they corrode democracy itself. When they choose words that heal and summon courage, they open the door to renewal. Only when we embrace these commitments can we move from rhetoric to renewalāand begin the work of healing America together.
Charlie Kirkās life was proof that words carry weight. His death must remind us that the weight of our words can no longer crush the spirit of this country. The question before us is not whether America will be divided ā it already is. The question is whether we will summon the courage to heal it.
The time for slogans and soundbites has passed. The time for renewal is now.
Because if America continues to treat difference as danger, then democracy itself will wither. But if we choose to see difference as destiny, then we can build a nation strong enough to hold us all. That choice is not theirs. It is not mine. It belongs to all of us. And history will remember what we decide. Only when we embrace these commitments can we move from rhetoric to renewalāand begin the work of healing America together.
Emma Roshioru is a senior at Virginia Tech majoring in Political Science and Public Relations. Dr. James Bridgeforth is an independent, nationally syndicated columnist whose work has appeared in the Los Angeles Blade, The Washington Post, and the Washington Examiner.
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